How can I increase my learning and improve my grades?
Learn about metacognition, a little known word that is key to increasing learning and improving grades. Metacognition is knowledge about what makes thinking purposeful and productive. Students with metacognition:
- Possess awareness of their thoughts
- Recognize themselves as problem-solvers
- Choose appropriate strategies for thinking and problem-solving
- Match appropriate study strategies for particular types of assessments and assignments
- Monitor their progress as they are learning
- Accurately evaluate the depth of their understanding
- Readjust strategies when current strategies don’t work
- Reflect on the overall effectiveness of their learning

Some questions and thoughts that involve metacognitive thinking are:
- I am figuring out…
- What are the steps I need to follow here?
- What do I already know about this topic?
- This reminds me of…
- Where did I get stuck?
- I am wondering…
- What is the assignment asking me to do?
These questions/phrases can be helpful in identifying what methods of learning work (and don’t work) for you.