How can I increase my learning and improve my grades?

Learn about metacognition, a little known word that is key to increasing learning and improving grades. Metacognition is knowledge about what makes thinking purposeful and productive. Students with metacognition:

  • Possess awareness of their thoughts
  • Recognize themselves as problem-solvers
  • Choose appropriate strategies for thinking and problem-solving
  • Match appropriate study strategies for particular types of assessments and assignments
  • Monitor their progress as they are learning
  • Accurately evaluate the depth of their understanding
  • Readjust strategies when current strategies don’t work
  • Reflect on the overall effectiveness of their learning
Graphic of the brain and notes on metacognition

Some questions and thoughts that involve metacognitive thinking are:

  • I am figuring out…
  • What are the steps I need to follow here?
  • What do I already know about this topic?
  • This reminds me of…
  • Where did I get stuck?
  • I am wondering…
  • What is the assignment asking me to do?

These questions/phrases can be helpful in identifying what methods of learning work (and don’t work) for you.